This review will focus on the systematization of knowledge about structure of macroglobulin signaling system, which includes macroglobulin family proteins (alpha-2-macroglobulin, alpha-2-glycoprotein, pregnancy associated plasma protein A), their receptors (LRP, grp78), ligands (proteinases, cytokines, hormones, lipids, et al.) transforming and transcriptional factors for regulation of macroglobulins synthesis. After reviewing the functions of macroglobulin signaling system, and mechanisms of their realization, we discuss the complex and significant role of this system in different physiological and pathological processes.
Download PDF:
Keywords: macroglobulin, cellular interactions, endocytosis, signaling receptor, low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP), transfer through membrane
Mocchegiani E., Malavolta M. (2007) J. Alzheimers Dis., 12(1), 101-109. Scholar google search
Moriya M., Ho Y.H., Grana A., Nguyen L., Alvarez A., Jamil R., Ackland M.L., Michalczyk A., Hamer P., Ramos D., Kim S., Mercer J.F., Linder M.C. (2008) Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol., 295(3), 708-721. CrossRef Scholar google search
Theilig F., Kriz W., Jerichow T., Schrade P., Hahnel B., Willnow T., Le Hir M., Bachmann S. (2007) J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., 18(6), 1824-1834. CrossRef Scholar google search
Meijer A.B., Rohlena J., van der Zwaan C., van Zonneveld A.J., Boertjes R.C., Lenting P.J., Mertens K. (2007) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1774(6), 714-722. CrossRef Scholar google search
Shibata M., Sakai H., Sakai E., Okamoto K., Nishishita K., Yasuda Y., Kato Y., Yamamoto K. (2003) Eur. J. Biochem., 270(6), 1189-1198. CrossRef Scholar google search
Bode J.G., Fischer R., Haussinger D., Graeve L., Heinrich P.C., Schaper F. (2001) J. Immunol., 167(3), 1469-1481. CrossRef Scholar google search
Opdenakker G., Van den Steen P.E., Dubois B., Nelissen I., Van Coillie E., Masure S., Proost P., Van Damme J. (2001) J. Leukoc. Biol., 69(6), 851-859. Scholar google search
Nassar T., Akkawi S., Bar-Shavit R., Haj-Yehia A., Bdeir K., Al-Mehdi A.B., Tarshis M., Higazi A.A. (2002) Blood, 100(12), 4026-4032. CrossRef Scholar google search
Raymond W.W., Su S., Makarova A., Wilson T.M., Carter M.C., Metcalfe D.D., Caughey G.H. (2009) J. Immunol., 182(9), 5770-5777. CrossRef Scholar google search
Tortorella M.D., Arner E.C., Hills R., Easton A., Korte-Sarfaty J., Fok K., Wittwer A.J., Liu R.Q., Malfait A.M. (2004) J. Biol. Chem., 279, 17554-17561. CrossRef Scholar google search
Zhang L., Yang M., Yang D., Cavey G., Davidson P., Gibson G. (2010) Connect Tissue Res., 51(3), 230-239. CrossRef Scholar google search
Larin S.S., Gorlina N.K., Kozlov I.G., Cheredeev A.N., Zorin N.A., Zorina R.M. (2002) Russ. J. Immunol., 7(1), 34-40. Scholar google search
Theilig F., Kriz W., Jerichow T., Schrade P., Hahnel B., Willnow T., Le Hir M., Bachmann S. (2007) J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., 18(6), 1824-1834. CrossRef Scholar google search
Dinkla K., Sastalla I., Godehardt A.W., Janze N., Chhatwal G.S., Rohde M., Medina E. (2007) Microbes Infect., 9(8), 922-931. CrossRef Scholar google search
Lindner I., Hemdan N.Y., Buchold M., Huse K., Bigl M., Oerlecke I., Ricken A., Gaunitz F., Sack U., Naumann A., Hollborn M., Thal D., Gebhardt R., Birkenmeier G. (2010) Cancer Res., 70(1), 277-287. CrossRef Scholar google search
Silverberg G.D., Messier A.A., Miller M.C., Machan J.T., Majmudar S.S., Stopa E.G., Donahue J.E., Johanson C.E. (2010) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 69(10), 1034-1043. CrossRef Scholar google search