1. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia; Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia 2. Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia 3. Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia; Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia 4. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Russian Ministry of Health (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia 5. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia; Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Russian Ministry of Health (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
To search for new targets of therapy, it is necessary to reconstruct the gene network of the disease, and identify the interaction of genes, proteins, and drug compounds. Using the online bioinformatics tools we have analyzed the current data set related to the metabolism of xenobiotics, mediated by the N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) gene. The study of allelic polymorphism of the NAT2 gene has a prognostic value, allowing to determine the risk of a number of oncological diseases, the degree of increased risk due to smoking and exposure to chemical carcinogens, including drugs. The aim of this study was to determine the frequencies of two important “slow” variants of the NAT2 gene (NAT2*5, rs1801280 and NAT2*7, rs1799931), which significantly affected the rate of xenobiotic acetylation among the indigenous Nenets population of Northern Siberia. The obtained frequencies of polymorphic variants among the Nenets occupy an intermediate value between those for Europeans and Asians, which might indicate specific features of adaptation. We present a model of the distribution of two polymorphic variants of the NAT2 gene involved in the biotransformation of xenobiotics to study the characteristics of their metabolism in the indigenous inhabitants of Yamal.
Tiis R.P. et al. N-aсetyltransferase (NAT2) gene polymorphism and gene network analysis // Biomeditsinskaya Khimiya. - 2021. - V. 67. -N 3. - P. 213-221.
Tiis R.P. et al., "N-aсetyltransferase (NAT2) gene polymorphism and gene network analysis." Biomeditsinskaya Khimiya 67.3 (2021): 213-221.
Tiis, R. P., Osipova, L. P., Galieva, E. R., Lichman, D. V., Voronina, E. N., Melikhova, A. V., Orlov, Y. L., Filipenko, M. L. (2021). N-aсetyltransferase (NAT2) gene polymorphism and gene network analysis. Biomeditsinskaya Khimiya, 67(3), 213-221.
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