Splice variants of mRNA of cytochrome P450 genes: analysis by the nanopore sequencing method in human liver tissue and HepG2 cell line

   
Deynichenko K.A.1, Ptitsyn K.G.1, Radko S.P.1 , Kurbatov L.K.1, Vakhrushev I.V.1, Buromski I.V.2, Markin S.S.1, Archakov A.I.1, Lisitsa A.V.1, Ponomarenko E.A.1

1. Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Moscow, Russia
2. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
Section: Experimental Study
DOI: 10.18097/PBMC20226802117      PubMed Id: 35485485
Year: 2022  Volume: 68  Issue: 2  Pages: 117-125
The analysis of cytochrome P450 transcripts was carried out by the nanopore sequencing in liver tissue samples of three donors and HepG2 line cells. It has been demonstrated that direct mRNA sequencing with a MinION nanopore sequencer (Oxford Nanopore Technologies) allows one to obtained quantitative profiles for transcripts (and their splice variants) of cytochrome P450 superfamily genes encoding isoforms involved in metabolism of the large (~80%) part of drugs. The splice variant profiles substantially differ for donors. The cytochrome P450 gene expression at the transcript level is significantly weaker in cells of the HepG2 line compared with that in the normal liver tissue. This limits the capability of the direct mRNA nanopore sequencing for studying alternative splicing of cytochrome P450 transcripts in HepG2 cells. Both quantitative and qualitative profiles of the cytochrome P450 gene expression at the transcript level are notably differ in human liver tissue and HepG2 cells.
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Keywords: splice variants, nanopore sequencing, cytochromes P450, human liver tissue, HepG2 cell line
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Deynichenko, K. A., Ptitsyn, K. G., Radko, S. P., Kurbatov, L. K., Vakhrushev, I. V., Buromski, I. V., Markin, S. S., Archakov, A. I., Lisitsa, A. V., Ponomarenko, E. A. (2022). Splice variants of mRNA of cytochrome P450 genes: analysis by the nanopore sequencing method in human liver tissue and HepG2 cell line. Biomeditsinskaya Khimiya, 68(2), 117-125.
This paper is also available as the English translation: 10.1134/S1990750822040047
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